Medical malpractice law in Illinois is complex, and the statute of limitations is often the most critical factor determining whether a case can proceed. You may be unsure when time limits come into effect or whether your situation qualifies for an exception. Because hospitals and insurance companies often attempt to delay or deny valid claims, having an experienced legal team assess your timeline early can mean the difference between recovering full compensation and losing your right to file entirely.
Understanding the statute of limitations in Chicago medical malpractice cases is the first step toward protecting your rights. A skilled medical malpractice attorney can guide you through this process. At Kaveny + Kroll Trial Lawyers, we understand the legal challenges you may be facing. We put the personal in personal injury by offering a client-centric approach. Working with us, you always have a dedicated partner on your case, ensuring you feel heard, supported, and confident.
What Is the Discovery Rule in Medical Malpractice Claims?
Illinois law typically gives you two years from the date you knew or reasonably should have known about your injury to file a medical malpractice lawsuit, a timeframe known as the discovery rule.
Often, medical negligence injuries become apparent gradually, for example, when a surgical instrument is left inside a patient, but symptoms do not appear for months or even years afterward. In these medical negligence cases, the statute of limitations in Chicago does not begin until the injury is discovered.
However, what counts as discovering an injury can be the subject of legal debate. For instance, a patient might experience unexplained pain or infection but not immediately realize it was caused by a medical error. The law requires proof of when a reasonable person would have recognized the connection between their condition and the negligent act. Our attorneys at Kaveny + Kroll work with medical experts to establish this timeline, ensuring the discovery rule is applied correctly and preserving your right to seek compensation.
The Statute of Repose: An Absolute Deadline
Besides the discovery rule, Illinois has a statute of repose, which is a strict legal cut-off. No matter when you discover your injury, you cannot file a claim more than four years after the negligent act or omission. This rule limits indefinite liability for healthcare providers and has only a few rare exceptions.
Exceptions for Minors and Specific Cases
Special exceptions exist for children under 18. Minors injured by medical negligence have up to eight years from the date of the negligent act to file a claim, but must bring the case before their 22nd birthday. This extension aims to protect minors who may be unable to immediately recognize or report an injury. An attorney from our Chicago team can review your medical malpractice claim and provide guidance on the various statute of limitations issues.
Call a Chicago Medical Malpractice Attorney About the Statute of Limitations
Missing critical deadlines regarding the statute of limitations in Chicago medical malpractice cases could cause you to lose your right to compensation. Let Kaveny + Kroll Trial Lawyers evaluate your situation and explain your legal rights.
Our legal team has decades of combined experience handling cases where the timing of discovery, documentation, and reporting made all the difference. We know how to identify exceptions, interpret hospital records, and calculate your deadline with precision. If your injury occurred years ago, but you only recently discovered its cause, do not assume you are out of options.
Contact our attorneys today for a personalized case review and let us help protect your right to justice.